Rotator Cuff
Repair
- Get Your Shoulder Pain Treated Right The First
Time -
Rotator Cuff
& Shoulder
Specialist
Arthroscopic
Repair,
Reconstruction
Rotator cuff
repair is a
type of
surgery to
fix a torn
tendon in
the
shoulder.
The
procedure
can be done
with a large
("open")
incision or
with shoulder
arthroscopy,
which uses
small
button-hole
sized
incisions.
Description
The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that form a
cuff over
the
shoulder.
These
muscles and
tendons hold
the arm in
its "ball
and socket"
joint and
help the
shoulder to
rotate. The
role of the
tendons is
to hold the
powerful
shoulder
muscles to
the shoulder
and arm
bones. The
tendons can
be torn from
overuse or
injury.
Your shoulder will firstly be checked with a small camera
(arthroscope)
to look at
the tear and
determine if
it can be
fixed. The
arthroscope
is inserted
into the
shoulder
through a
small
poke-hole.
The camera
is connected
to a video
monitor. The
surgeon
looks around
the entire
joint to
check the
cartilage,
tendons, and
ligaments of
your
shoulder.
After evaluating the shoulder joint, the surgeon places the
camera in
the space
above the
rotator cuff
tendons,
called the
subacromial
space. The
surgeon can
check the
area above
the rotator
cuff, clean
out inflamed
or damaged
tissue, and
remove a
bone spur (subacromial
spur)
If a tear is going to be fixed, the surgeon may perform the
surgery with
a larger,
open
incision.
Other
surgeons use
the
arthroscope
and 1 to 3
additional
small
poke-holes
or smaller
incisions to
perform the
surgery. The
additional
small
incisions
allow the
surgeon to
insert other
instruments
to repair
damaged
tissue.
The goal is to attach the tendon back to the bone where it tore
off. The
tendon is
attached
with
sutures.
Small rivets
(called
suture
anchors) are
often used
to help
attach the
tendon to
the bone.
The suture
anchors can
be made of
metal or
plastic, and
do not need
to be
removed.
At the end
of the
surgery, the
incisions
are closed,
and a
dressing is
applied
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